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Sistemas de plantio e cultivares de feijao no consorcio cana-de- acucar x feijao

By: Contributor(s): Material type: ArticleArticleLanguage: Portuguese Description: 14(3):326-333Subject(s): LOC classification:
  • 41647
In: Ciencia e PraticaSummary: Se compararon 3 cv. de frijol en 3 sistemas de siembra con cana de azucar en Ijaci (Brasil), durante las estaciones de cultivo de 1987-88. Los sistemas de siembra empleados fueron: 2 hileras de frijol a 25 o 40 cm de distancia de 1 hilera de cana de azucar, 1 hilera de frijol sembrada entre 2 hileras de cana de azucar, combinado con 3 cv. de frijol (Carioca 80, Rio Vermelho y Eriparsa 1). Un tratamiento testigo con cana de azucar (cv. SP 701143) solo tuvo hileras espaciadas 1.3 m y se empleo un diseno exptl. de bloques al azar con 4 repeticiones. Los mejores rendimientos de cana se obtuvieron con la asociacion de frijol/cana de azucar. Sin embargo, bajo condiciones climaticas favorables para el frijol, este puede afectar la cana de azucar en el estado de macollamiento, debido al rapido crecimiento del frijol por encima de la cana de azucar. No hubo diferencias de rendimiento entre los cv. de frijol y la cana de azucar. (RA-CIAT)Summary: A study conducted in Ijaci, southern region of Minas Gerais State, during the 1987 and 1988 growing seasons, compared three dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars in three planting systems with sugar-cane (Saccharum officinarum L.). The planting systems were: two dry bean rows spaced 25 or 40 cm from a sugar cane row, one dry bean row planted in between two sugar cane rows, combined with three dry bean cultivars (Carioca 80, Rio Vermelho, and Eriparsa 1). A control treatment with sugar cane (cv. SP 701143) alone had rows spaced 1.3 m. Experimental design was a randomized complete blocks in a factorial arrangement (3 x 3) with four replications. Results showed that higher sugar cane yields were achieved with beans and sugar cane intercropped. However, under favorable weather conditions for dry bean development, the dry beans may affect the sugar cane at the tillering stage due to faster dry bean growth over the sugar cane plants. There was no difference in dry bean cultivars over sugar cane yields. (AS)
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Journal Article Journal Article CIAT Library Document collection CINFOS Document Collection CINFOS 41647 (Browse shelf(Opens below)) c.1 Short Loan 100065094
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Se compararon 3 cv. de frijol en 3 sistemas de siembra con cana de azucar en Ijaci (Brasil), durante las estaciones de cultivo de 1987-88. Los sistemas de siembra empleados fueron: 2 hileras de frijol a 25 o 40 cm de distancia de 1 hilera de cana de azucar, 1 hilera de frijol sembrada entre 2 hileras de cana de azucar, combinado con 3 cv. de frijol (Carioca 80, Rio Vermelho y Eriparsa 1). Un tratamiento testigo con cana de azucar (cv. SP 701143) solo tuvo hileras espaciadas 1.3 m y se empleo un diseno exptl. de bloques al azar con 4 repeticiones. Los mejores rendimientos de cana se obtuvieron con la asociacion de frijol/cana de azucar. Sin embargo, bajo condiciones climaticas favorables para el frijol, este puede afectar la cana de azucar en el estado de macollamiento, debido al rapido crecimiento del frijol por encima de la cana de azucar. No hubo diferencias de rendimiento entre los cv. de frijol y la cana de azucar. (RA-CIAT) spa

A study conducted in Ijaci, southern region of Minas Gerais State, during the 1987 and 1988 growing seasons, compared three dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) cultivars in three planting systems with sugar-cane (Saccharum officinarum L.). The planting systems were: two dry bean rows spaced 25 or 40 cm from a sugar cane row, one dry bean row planted in between two sugar cane rows, combined with three dry bean cultivars (Carioca 80, Rio Vermelho, and Eriparsa 1). A control treatment with sugar cane (cv. SP 701143) alone had rows spaced 1.3 m. Experimental design was a randomized complete blocks in a factorial arrangement (3 x 3) with four replications. Results showed that higher sugar cane yields were achieved with beans and sugar cane intercropped. However, under favorable weather conditions for dry bean development, the dry beans may affect the sugar cane at the tillering stage due to faster dry bean growth over the sugar cane plants. There was no difference in dry bean cultivars over sugar cane yields. (AS) eng

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